Managing printers across an organization can be done efficiently using Group Policy in Windows Server. This powerful tool allows IT admins to automatically deploy and control printer access for users and computers within an Active Directory environment.
Using Group Policy for printer deployment helps:
Automatically install printers on user devices
Apply consistent settings across the network
Eliminate manual configuration
Assign specific printers to targeted users or departments
Set up your printer on a Windows Print Server.
Share the printer using a recognizable share name (e.g., \\PrintServer\OfficePrinter
).
On the Domain Controller, go to:Start > Administrative Tools > Group Policy Management
Right-click the Organizational Unit (OU) or domain you want to target.
Choose "Create a GPO in this domain, and Link it here".
Name it (e.g., "Deploy Printers").
Right-click the GPO > Edit.
Navigate to:
For user-based deployment:User Configuration > Policies > Windows Settings > Deployed Printers
For computer-based deployment:Computer Configuration > Policies > Windows Settings > Deployed Printers
Right-click Deployed Printers > Add Printer.
Select Shared Printer, and browse for the printer you shared on the server.
Make sure the GPO is linked to the correct OU.
On client computers, run gpupdate /force
or reboot them to apply the settings.
For more advanced printer control, use Group Policy Preferences:
Navigate to:User Configuration > Preferences > Control Panel Settings > Printers
Right-click > New > Shared Printer
Choose Create, Update, or Replace
Define the printer path (e.g., \\PrintServer\OfficePrinter
)
You can even filter printer deployment using Item-Level Targeting to apply different printers for different user groups or departments.
Always test GPO settings in a staging OU before applying them to production.
Keep print drivers up to date on the server.
Use security filtering if you want to limit printer deployment to specific users or groups.